THE CAMBRIDGE DICTIONARY OF STATISTICS

By DAVID LEE

CONTENTS CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION TO GPL THE BASICS GPL SYNTAX RULES GPL CONCEPTS BRIEF OVERVIEW OF GPL ALGEBRA HOW COORDINATES AND THE GPL ALGEBRA INTERACT COMMON TASKS HOW TO ADD STACKING TO A GRAPH HOW TO ADD FACETING (PANELING) TO A GRAPH HOW TO ADD CLUSTERING TO A GRAPH HOW TO USE AESTHETICS CHAPTER 2 GPL STATEMENT AND FUNCTION REFERENCE GPL STATEMENTS COMMENT STATEMENT PAGE STATEMENT GRAPH STATEMENT SOURCE STATEMENT DATA STATEMENT TRANS STATEMENT COORD STATEMENT SCALE STATEMENT GUIDE STATEMENT ELEMENT STATEMENT GPL FUNCTIONS AESTHETICMAXIMUM FUNCTION AESTHETICMINIMUM FUNCTION AESTHETICMISSING FUNCTION ALPHA FUNCTION BASE FUNCTION BASE AESTHETIC FUNCTION BASE ALL FUNCTION BASE COORDINATE FUNCTION BEGIN FUNCTION (FOR GPL GRAPHS) BEGIN FUNCTION (FOR GPL PAGES) BETA FUNCTION BIN DOT FUNCTION BIN HEX FUNCTION BIN QUANTILE LETTER FUNCTION BIN RECT FUNCTION BINCOUNT FUNCTION BINSTART FUNCTION BINWIDTH FUNCTION CHISQUARE FUNCTION CLOSED FUNCTION CLUSTER FUNCTION COL FUNCTION COLLAPSE FUNCTION COLOR FUNCTION (FOR GPL GRAPHIC ELEMENTS) COLOR FUNCTION (FOR GPL GUIDES) COLOR BRIGHTNESS FUNCTION (FOR GPL GRAPHIC ELEMENTS) COLOR BRIGHTNESS FUNCTION (FOR GPL GUIDES) COLOR HUE FUNCTION (FOR GPL GRAPHIC ELEMENTS) COLOR HUE FUNCTION (FOR GPL GUIDES) COLOR SATURATION FUNCTION (FOR GPL GRAPHIC ELEMENTS) COLOR SATURATION FUNCTION (FOR GPL GUIDES) CSVSOURCE FUNCTION DATAMAXIMUM FUNCTION DATAMINIMUM FUNCTION DELTA FUNCTION DENSITY BETA FUNCTION DENSITY CHISQUARE FUNCTION DENSITY EXPONENTIAL FUNCTION DENSITY F FUNCTION DENSITY GAMMA FUNCTION DENSITY KERNEL FUNCTION DENSITY LOGISTIC FUNCTION DENSITY NORMAL FUNCTION DENSITY POISSON FUNCTION DENSITY STUDENTIZEDRANGE FUNCTION DENSITY T FUNCTION DENSITY UNIFORM FUNCTION DENSITY WEIBULL FUNCTION DIM FUNCTION END FUNCTION EVAL FUNCTION EXCLUDE FUNCTION EXPONENT FUNCTION EXPONENTIAL FUNCTION F FUNCTION FORMAT FUNCTION FORMAT DATE FUNCTION FORMAT DATETIME FUNCTION FORMAT TIME FUNCTION FROM FUNCTION GAMMA FUNCTION GAP FUNCTION GRIDLINES FUNCTION IN FUNCTION INCLUDE FUNCTION ITER FUNCTION JUMP FUNCTION LABEL FUNCTION (FOR GPL GRAPHIC ELEMENTS) LABEL FUNCTION (FOR GPL GUIDES) LAYOUT CIRCLE FUNCTION LAYOUT DAG FUNCTION LAYOUT DATA FUNCTION LAYOUT GRID FUNCTION LAYOUT NETWORK FUNCTION LAYOUT RANDOM FUNCTION LAYOUT TREE FUNCTION LINK ALPHA FUNCTION LINK COMPLETE FUNCTION LINK DELAUNAY FUNCTION LINK DISTANCE FUNCTION LINK GABRIEL FUNCTION LINK HULL FUNCTION LINK INFLUENCE FUNCTION LINK JOIN FUNCTION LINK MST FUNCTION LINK NEIGHBOR FUNCTION LINK RELATIVENEIGHBORHOOD FUNCTION LINK SEQUENCE FUNCTION LINK TSP FUNCTION LOGISTIC FUNCTION MAP FUNCTION MARRON FUNCTION MAX FUNCTION MIN FUNCTION MIRROR FUNCTION MISSING GAP FUNCTION MISSING INTERPOLATE FUNCTION MISSING LISTWISE FUNCTION MISSING PAIRWISE FUNCTION MISSING WINGS FUNCTION MULTIPLE FUNCTION NOCONSTANT FUNCTION NODE FUNCTION NOTIN FUNCTION NORMAL FUNCTION OPPOSITE FUNCTION ORIGIN FUNCTION (FOR GPL GRAPHS) ORIGIN FUNCTION (FOR GPL SCALES) POISSON FUNCTION POSITION FUNCTION (FOR GPL GRAPHIC ELEMENTS) POSITION FUNCTION (FOR GPL GUIDES) PRESERVESTRAIGHTLINES FUNCTION PROJECT FUNCTION PROPORTION FUNCTION REFLECT FUNCTION REGION CONFI COUNT FUNCTION REGION CONFI MEAN FUNCTION REGION CONFI PERCENT COUNT FUNCTION REGION CONFI PROPORTION COUNT FUNCTION REGION CONFI SMOOTH FUNCTION REGION SPREAD RANGE FUNCTION REGION SPREAD SD FUNCTION REGION SPREAD SE FUNCTION REVERSE FUNCTION ROOT FUNCTION SAMERATIO FUNCTION SAVSOURCE FUNCTION SCALE FUNCTION (FOR GPL AXES) SCALE FUNCTION (FOR GPL GRAPHS) SCALE FUNCTION (FOR GPL GRAPHIC ELEMENTS AND FORM LINE) SCALE FUNCTION (FOR GPL PAGES) SCALEDTODATA FUNCTION SEGMENTS FUNCTION SHAPE FUNCTION (FOR GPL GRAPHIC ELEMENTS) SHAPE FUNCTION (FOR GPL GUIDES) SHOWALL FUNCTION SIZE FUNCTION (FOR GPL GRAPHIC ELEMENTS) SIZE FUNCTION (FOR GPL GUIDES) SMOOTH CUBIC FUNCTION SMOOTH LINEAR FUNCTION SMOOTH LOESS FUNCTION SMOOTH MEAN FUNCTION SMOOTH MEDIAN FUNCTION SMOOTH QUADRATIC FUNCTION SMOOTH SPLINE FUNCTION SMOOTH STEP FUNCTION SORT DATA FUNCTION SORT NATURAL FUNCTION SORT STATISTIC FUNCTION SORT VALUES FUNCTION SPLIT FUNCTION SQLSOURCE FUNCTION START FUNCTION STARTANGLE FUNCTION STUDENTIZEDRANGE FUNCTION SUMMARY COUNT FUNCTION SUMMARY COUNT CUMULATIVE FUNCTION SUMMARY COUNTTRUE FUNCTION SUMMARY FIRST FUNCTION SUMMARY KURTOSIS FUNCTION SUMMARY LAST FUNCTION SUMMARY MAX FUNCTION SUMMARY MEAN FUNCTION SUMMARY MEDIAN FUNCTION SUMMARY MIN FUNCTION SUMMARY MODE FUNCTION SUMMARY PERCENT FUNCTION SUMMARY PERCENT COUNT FUNCTION SUMMARY PERCENT COUNT CUMULATIVE FUNCTION SUMMARY PERCENT CUMULATIVE FUNCTION SUMMARY PERCENT SUM FUNCTION SUMMARY PERCENT SUM CUMULATIVE FUNCTION SUMMARY PERCENTILE FUNCTION SUMMARY PERCENTTRUE FUNCTION SUMMARY PROPORTION FUNCTION SUMMARY PROPORTION COUNT FUNCTION SUMMARY PROPORTION COUNT CUMULATIVE FUNCTION SUMMARY PROPORTION CUMULATIVE FUNCTION SUMMARY PROPORTION SUM FUNCTION SUMMARY PROPORTION SUM CUMULATIVE FUNCTION SUMMARY PROPORTIONTRUE FUNCTION SUMMARY RANGE FUNCTION SUMMARY SD FUNCTION SUMMARY SE FUNCTION SUMMARY SE KURTOSIS FUNCTION SUMMARY SE SKEWNESS FUNCTION SUMMARY SUM FUNCTION SUMMARY SUM CUMULATIVE FUNCTION SUMMARY VARIANCE FUNCTION T FUNCTION TEXTURE PATTERN FUNCTION TICKS FUNCTION TO FUNCTION TRANSPARENCY FUNCTION (FOR GPL GRAPHIC ELEMENTS) TRANSPARENCY FUNCTION (FOR GPL GUIDES) TRANSPOSE FUNCTION UNIFORM FUNCTION UNIT PERCENT FUNCTION USERSOURCE FUNCTION VALUES FUNCTION VISIBLE FUNCTION WEIBULL FUNCTION WEIGHT FUNCTION WRAP FUNCTION CHAPTER 3 GPL EXAMPLES USING THE EXAMPLES IN YOUR APPLICATION SUMMARY BAR CHART EXAMPLES SIMPLE BAR CHART SIMPLE BAR CHART OF COUNTS SIMPLE HORIZONTAL BAR CHART SIMPLE BAR CHART WITH ERROR BARS SIMPLE BAR CHART WITH BAR FOR ALL CATEGORIES STACKED BAR CHART CLUSTERED BAR CHART CLUSTERED AND STACKED BAR CHART BAR CHART USING AN EVALUATION FUNCTION BAR CHART WITH MAPPED AESTHETICS FACETED (PANELED) BAR CHART 3-D BAR CHART ERROR BAR CHART HISTOGRAM EXAMPLES HISTOGRAM HISTOGRAM WITH DISTRIBUTION CURVE PERCENTAGE HISTOGRAM FREQUENCY POLYGON STACKED HISTOGRAM FACETED (PANELED) HISTOGRAM POPULATION PYRAMID CUMULATIVE HISTOGRAM 3-D HISTOGRAM HIGH-LOW CHART EXAMPLES SIMPLE RANGE BAR FOR ONE VARIABLE SIMPLE RANGE BAR FOR TWO VARIABLES HIGH-LOW-CLOSE CHART SCATTER/DOT EXAMPLES SIMPLE 1-D SCATTERPLOT SIMPLE 2-D SCATTERPLOT SIMPLE 2-D SCATTERPLOT WITH FIT LINE GROUPED SCATTERPLOT GROUPED SCATTERPLOT WITH CONVEX HULL SCATTERPLOT MATRIX (SPLOM) BUBBLE PLOT BINNED SCATTERPLOT BINNED SCATTERPLOT WITH POLYGONS SCATTERPLOT WITH BORDER HISTOGRAMS SCATTERPLOT WITH BORDER BOXPLOTS DOT PLOT 2-D DOT PLOT JITTERED CATEGORICAL SCATTERPLOT LINE CHART EXAMPLES SIMPLE LINE CHART SIMPLE LINE CHART WITH POINTS LINE CHART OF DATE DATA LINE CHART WITH STEP INTERPOLATION FIT LINE LINE CHART FROM EQUATION LINE CHART WITH SEPARATE SCALES PIE CHART EXAMPLES PIE CHART PANELED PIE CHART STACKED PIE CHART BOXPLOT EXAMPLES 1-D BOXPLOT BOXPLOT CLUSTERED BOXPLOT BOXPLOT WITH OVERLAID DOT PLOT MULTI-GRAPH EXAMPLES STOCKS LINE CHART WITH VOLUME BAR CHART DUAL AXIS GRAPH HISTOGRAM WITH DOT PLOT OTHER EXAMPLES COLLAPSING SMALL CATEGORIES MAPPING AESTHETICS FACETING BY SEPARATE VARIABLES GROUPING BY SEPARATE VARIABLES CLUSTERING SEPARATE VARIABLES BINNING OVER CATEGORICAL VALUES CATEGORICAL HEAT MAP CREATING CATEGORIES USING THE EVAL FUNCTION CHAPTER 4 GPL CONSTANTS COLOR CONSTANTS SHAPE CONSTANTS SIZE CONSTANTS PATTERN CONSTANTS NOTICES TRADEMARKS