ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS OF TEXTILE DYEING

By F. GAIRR

CONTENTS EUROPEAN LEGISLATION RELATING TO TEXTILE DYEING INTRODUCTION LEGISLATION RELATING TO TEXTILE DYEING IN EUROPE INTEGRATED POLLUTION PREVENTION AND CONTROL (IPPC) EU LEGISLATION ON CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EU LEGISLATION ON WATER QUALITY EU LEGISLATION ON AIR POLLUTION FUTURE TRENDS SOURCES OF FURTHER INFORMATION AND ADVICE REFERENCES ENVIRONMENTAL LEGISLATION USA CURRENT REGULATIONS TOXIC RELEASE INVENTORY AND RIGHT-TO-KNOW WASTE WASTEWATER AND WATER AIR THE TOXIC SUBSTANCES CONTROL ACT CALIFORNIA TOXICOLOGY OF TEXTILE DYES HISTORICAL ASPECTS ACUTE TOXICITY OF TEXTILE DYES CHRONIC TOXICITY OF TEXTILE DYES ENVIRONMENTALLY RESPONSIBLE DYE APPLICATION BACKGROUND AND SCOPE THE INFLUENCE OF ENVIRONMENT ON THE DYER’S TASK GENERAL COMMENTS PREPARATION DYEING, FIBRE BY FIBRE TEXTILE PRINTING CONCLUSIONS SUPERCRITICAL FLUID TEXTILE DYEING TECHNOLOGY HISTORY OF SUPERCRITICAL FLUID DYEING CURRENT SUPERCRITICAL FLUID DYEING TECHNOLOGIES FUTURE TRENDS IN SUPERCRITICAL FLUID DYEING TECHNOLOGIES ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS POLLUTION ABATEMENT AND WASTE MINIMISATION IN TEXTILE DYEING REDUCING POLLUTION IN TEXTILE DYEING WASTE MINIMISATION IN TEXTILE DYEING DECOLORISATION OF EFFLUENT WITH OZONE AND RE-USE OF SPENT DYEBATH DECOLORISATION MECHANISMS WITH OZONE AND OZONE-BASED AOPS DECOLORISATION BY OZONATION REUSE OF SPENT DYEBATH CHEMICAL TREATMENT OF TEXTILE DYE EFFLUENT COLOUR DYES CLASSES OF DYE MEASUREMENT OF COLOUR REMOVAL OTHER MEASURES OF DYE MOLECULE FATE CHEMICAL METHODS FOR COLOUR REMOVAL BIOTECHNOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF TEXTILE DYE EFFLUENT BIOTECHNOLOGY AND DYE EFFLUENT TREATMENT