BIOLOGY
RECORDS OF ANIMAL SAGACITY AND CHARACTER
Chapter 1: Historical Perspectives on Animal Intelligence and Conduct 1 Chapter 2: Cognitive Abilities and Behavioral Expression 31 Chapter 3: Moral Traits and Social Relationships 54 Chapter 4: Documenting Animal Behavior Through Scientific Inquiry 84 Chapter 5: Species-Specific Records of Intelligence and Character 103 Chapter 6: Contemporary Perspectives and Future Directions 121